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North America vs. USA — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on October 18, 2023
North America is a continent spanning the Northern Hemisphere; the USA is a country within it. North America comprises multiple countries; the USA is just one.

Difference Between North America and USA

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Key Differences

Economically, North America includes powerhouses like the USA but also encompasses developing economies and a variety of industries. The USA, specifically, stands as one of the world's largest economies with a robust technological and industrial base.
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North America is home to diverse geographical features such as the Rocky Mountains, the Mexican plateau, and the Great Plains. While many of these features exist within the boundaries of the USA, many extend beyond its borders into neighboring countries.
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North America encompasses a vast land area stretching from the Arctic to Central America, including significant portions of the Caribbean. The USA, on the other hand, occupies a substantial section of this continent but is distinct from countries like Canada and Mexico.
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Within North America, a multitude of languages, cultures, and histories coexist. In contrast, the USA, being a singular nation, has its unique culture, politics, and identity shaped over its history.
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Comparison Chart

Classification

Continent
Country
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Number of Countries

23
1
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Primary Languages

Multiple (e.g., English, Spanish, French)
Primarily English
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Land Area

Approximately 24.7 million km²
Approximately 9.8 million km²
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Notable Feature

Spans multiple cultures and languages
Has one centralized government
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Definitions

North America

North America is a continent located primarily in the Northern Hemisphere.
Canada, located in North America, is known for its vast landscapes.
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USA

USA stands for the United States of America.
The USA comprises 50 states and a federal district.
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North America

North America consists of countries ranging from the Arctic Circle to the Panama Canal.
Mexico and Belize, both in North America, offer rich cultural experiences.
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USA

The USA is known for its diverse landscapes, from mountains to deserts.
The Grand Canyon in the USA is a popular tourist destination.
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North America

North America showcases a blend of indigenous and colonial histories.
Native tribes in North America have a rich cultural heritage.
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USA

The USA is a country located in North America.
The USA celebrates its Independence Day on July 4th.
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North America

North America includes both developed and developing nations.
Economic disparities in North America highlight its complex dynamics.
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USA

USA is one of the world's leading economic, cultural, and military powers.
Hollywood in the USA is a global entertainment hub.
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North America

North America is bordered by the Arctic Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, and South America.
Cruises around North America showcase its diverse coastal regions.
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USA

USA is a federal republic with a presidential system.
Elections in the USA are held every four years for the presidency.
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USA

48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776
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USA

The army of the United States of America; organizes and trains soldiers for land warfare
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FAQs

What's the capital of the USA?

Washington, D.C.
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What are some major countries in North America apart from the USA?

Canada, Mexico, and Guatemala, to name a few.
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Is the USA the only country in North America?

No, North America includes multiple countries; the USA is just one.
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Are the Caribbean islands considered part of North America?

Yes, many Caribbean islands are geographically part of North America.
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Is English the only language spoken in North America?

No, North America has various languages like Spanish, French, and more.
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Is Alaska part of North America?

Yes, Alaska is part of the USA and therefore North America.
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How many states does the USA have?

The USA comprises 50 states.
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Which countries border the USA in North America?

Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.
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Are the Great Lakes shared between the USA and other countries in North America?

Yes, notably between the USA and Canada.
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Which is larger in land area: North America or the USA?

North America is larger, encompassing the entire continent.
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Which mountain range spans both the USA and other parts of North America?

The Rocky Mountains.
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What's the largest city in the USA by population?

New York City.
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Are there indigenous tribes in both the USA and other parts of North America?

Yes, there are indigenous tribes throughout North America, including in the USA.
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Is Central America a part of North America?

Yes, Central America is geographically part of North America.
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What's the currency of the USA?

The US dollar (USD).
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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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