Ask Difference

Yours Sincerely vs. Yours Faithfully — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman & Fiza Rafique — Published on October 21, 2023
"Yours sincerely" is used in letters when the recipient's name is known; "yours faithfully" is used when it isn't.

Difference Between Yours Sincerely and Yours Faithfully

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Key Differences

"Yours sincerely" carries a touch of personal acknowledgment because the sender recognizes the recipient by name. By using "yours sincerely," the writer conveys a sense of familiarity and directness. On the other hand, "yours faithfully" denotes a more formal or distant relationship. It suggests that the writer does not have a personal connection with the recipient, hence the generic greeting and sign-off.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023
In terms of grammar, both "yours sincerely" and "yours faithfully" are correct. However, their application hinges upon the context and the intended level of formality. Furthermore, regional differences exist. In American English, for instance, it's more common to see "sincerely yours" rather than "yours sincerely," and "yours faithfully" is less prevalent.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023
"Yours sincerely" and "yours faithfully" are both conventional ways to close a letter, but their usage is determined by the salutation at the letter's beginning. When the writer knows the recipient's name and uses it in the greeting, such as "Dear Mr. Smith," the closing "yours sincerely" is appropriate. In contrast, "yours faithfully" is more impersonal, used when the letter begins with a generic greeting like "Dear Sir/Madam."
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023
Another noteworthy point is the evolving nature of language and communication. While traditional letter-writing conventions are still taught and respected, the rise of digital communication has seen a shift towards more informal and varied sign-offs, even in professional settings.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Comparison Chart

Used When

Recipient's name is known.
Recipient's name is unknown.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023
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Level of Personalization

Personal, acknowledges recipient by name.
Impersonal, generic.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Common Usage

Formal letters, both business and personal.
Very formal letters, mainly business.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

American English Variation

Often "sincerely yours."
Less commonly used.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Implication

Indicates a direct acknowledgment of recipient.
Indicates no personal connection to recipient.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Definitions

Yours Sincerely

A traditional closing for letters with a named greeting.
Yours sincerely, Mark, hopes for a positive reply.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023
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Yours Faithfully

A conventional ending for very formal letters without a named salutation.
Awaiting your esteemed reply, yours faithfully, Lisa.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Sincerely

A formal yet personalized ending for correspondence.
Wishing you all the best, yours sincerely, Lisa.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Faithfully

An impersonal letter closure, indicating no personal connection.
Thank you for your attention, yours faithfully, Alex.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Sincerely

A letter closure used when the recipient's name is known.
I look forward to your response, yours sincerely, John.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Faithfully

A reserved sign-off mainly for business correspondence when the recipient's name is not used.
With utmost respect, yours faithfully, John.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Sincerely

An ending that conveys familiarity and directness in a letter.
In anticipation of our meeting, yours sincerely, Alex.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Faithfully

A closure used in letters with a generic greeting.
I remain, yours faithfully, Jane.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Sincerely

A sign-off indicating personal acknowledgment of the letter's receiver.
Yours sincerely, Jane, will await your instructions.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

Yours Faithfully

A sign-off suggesting a formal or distant relationship with the recipient.
Trusting in your discretion, yours faithfully, Mark.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 01, 2023

FAQs

When should I use "yours sincerely"?

Use "yours sincerely" when you know the recipient's name and have addressed them directly.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Are there American variations for these closings?

In American English, "sincerely yours" is more common, and "yours faithfully" is less prevalent.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Is it okay to use "yours faithfully" in personal letters?

It's unusual for personal letters, as it's a more formal and impersonal sign-off.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Can I use other closings besides these two?

Yes, many closings like "best regards" or "kindly" are acceptable, depending on the context.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Can I use "yours sincerely" in a business letter?

Yes, especially when you're addressing the recipient by name.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

How do I choose between the two closings?

Base your choice on how you've addressed the recipient at the start of your letter.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Are these terms interchangeable?

No, their usage is determined by the salutation and the level of familiarity with the recipient.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Why are there different closings based on the recipient's name?

It's a convention to distinguish between personalized and generic correspondence.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Can I use "yours faithfully" if I know the recipient's name?

Traditionally, "yours faithfully" is used when the recipient's name is unknown.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Is "yours faithfully" too formal for emails?

It can be, depending on the context. Many prefer more casual sign-offs for emails.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

If I start a letter with "To whom it may concern," which closing should I use?

Traditionally, "yours faithfully" would be the appropriate closing.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Are these terms universally understood in all English-speaking countries?

While the terms are widely recognized, regional variations and preferences exist.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Are these terms outdated?

While they're traditional, they're still used in formal correspondence. However, modern communication often uses varied sign-offs.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Is one more polite than the other?

Both are polite; the difference is in the level of personalization and formality.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Can I use "yours sincerely" for all types of letters?

While you can, ensure it fits the context and level of familiarity with the recipient.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 21, 2023

Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content editor at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.

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