Ask Difference

Price vs. Cost — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on September 15, 2023
"Price" is the amount of money required to purchase something. "Cost" refers to the expenditure or sacrifice made to obtain something.

Difference Between Price and Cost

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Key Differences

In the real estate world, one might come across terms like the "Price" of a house, which is the amount for which a property is listed. In contrast, the "Cost" of the house would refer to the total expenditure involved in building it, such as materials, labor, and other related expenses.
Tayyaba Rehman
Sep 15, 2023
"Price" is a specific term that refers to the monetary value attached to a product or service, which is the amount a consumer needs to pay to acquire it. It's a figure set by sellers based on various factors like demand, supply, and competition. Conversely, "Cost" encompasses a broader spectrum, considering all the resources expended in producing a good or service, including raw materials, labor, and overhead.
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Sep 15, 2023
From a business's perspective, understanding the distinction between "Price" and "Cost" is essential. The "Price" is what they charge their customers, which should always exceed their "Cost" to ensure profitability. If the cost rises, businesses might have to adjust their prices to maintain their profit margins.
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Sep 15, 2023
When consumers buy an item at a store, they pay the "Price" as marked or negotiated. This price often includes the seller's profit, taxes, and other additional charges. On the other hand, the "Cost" is what the producer or seller has spent to create or source the item, which determines their profit margin when the item is sold.
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Sep 15, 2023

Comparison Chart

Nature

Amount charged to consumers.
Expenditure involved in production.
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Sep 15, 2023
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Determinant

Demand, competition, profit margin.
Materials, labor, overhead.
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Purpose

To generate revenue.
To assess expenditure.
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Outcome

Revenue for sellers.
Insight into profitability.
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Impact on Profit

Determined by subtracting cost.
Directly affects profitability.
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Definitions

Price

Price is the monetary value attached to a product or service.
The price of the dress was $50.
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Sep 06, 2023
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Cost

Cost refers to the total expenditure incurred to produce a product.
The cost of manufacturing the toy was surprisingly low.
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Price

Price includes the seller's intended profit margin.
The business set a price ensuring a 20% profit margin.
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Cost

Cost includes materials, labor, and overhead.
Rising raw material prices increased the cost of production.
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Price

Price can be negotiated in certain scenarios.
She managed to reduce the price after some negotiation.
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Cost

Cost provides insight into the profitability of an item.
With a low production cost, the company enjoyed high profits.
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Price

Price determines the amount a consumer pays to acquire something.
The price of the concert ticket seemed quite high.
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Cost

Cost can vary based on factors like efficiency and resources.
Technological advancements reduced the cost of production.
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Price

Price is influenced by factors like demand and competition.
Due to high demand, the price of the gadget skyrocketed.
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Cost

Cost determines the base before setting a selling price.
Knowing the cost helps in pricing the product competitively.
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Price

A price is the (usually not negative) quantity of payment or compensation given by one party to another in return for one unit of goods or services. In some situation, the price of production has a different name.
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Nov 05, 2021

Cost

In production, research, retail, and accounting, a cost is the value of money that has been used up to produce something or deliver a service, and hence is not available for use anymore. In business, the cost may be one of acquisition, in which case the amount of money expended to acquire it is counted as cost.
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Price

The amount as of money or goods, asked for or given in exchange for something else.
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Cost

An amount paid or required in payment for a purchase; a price.
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Price

The cost at which something is obtained
Believes that the price of success is hard work.
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Cost

The expenditure of something, such as time or labor, necessary for the attainment of a goal
"Freedom to advocate unpopular causes does not require that such advocacy be without cost" (Milton Friedman).
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Price

The cost of bribing someone
Maintained that every person has a price.
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Cost

Costs(Law) Charges incurred in bringing litigation, including court fees and charges that may be payable by the losing party, but usually not including attorneys' fees.
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Price

A reward offered for the capture or killing of a person
A felon with a price on his head.
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Cost

To require a specified payment, expenditure, effort, or loss
It costs more to live in the city.
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Price

(Archaic) Value or worth.
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Cost

To have as a price.
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Price

To fix or establish a price for
Shoes that are priced at sixty dollars.
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Cost

To cause to lose, suffer, or sacrifice
Participating in the strike cost me my job.
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Price

To find out the price of
Spent the day pricing dresses.
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Cost

Past tense and past participle costed To estimate or determine the cost of
The accountants costed out our expenses.
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Price

The cost required to gain possession of something.
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Cost

To incur a charge of; to require payment of a (specified) price.
This shirt cost $50, while this was cheaper at only $30.
It will cost you a lot of money to take a trip around the world.
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Price

The cost of an action or deed.
I paid a high price for my folly.
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Cost

To cause something to be lost; to cause the expenditure or relinquishment of.
Trying to rescue the man from the burning building cost them their lives.
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Price

Value; estimation; excellence; worth.
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Cost

To require to be borne or suffered; to cause.
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Price

(transitive) To determine the monetary value of (an item); to put a price on.
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Cost

To calculate or estimate a price.
I'd cost the repair work at a few thousand.
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Price

To pay the price of; to make reparation for.
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Cost

Amount of money, time, etc. that is required or used.
The total cost of the new complex was an estimated $1.5 million.
We have to cut costs if we want to avoid bankruptcy.
The average cost of a new house is twice as much as it was 20 years ago.
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Price

To set a price on; to value; to prize.
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Cost

A negative consequence or loss that occurs or is required to occur.
Spending all your time working may earn you a lot of money at the cost of your health.
The army won the battle decisively, but at a cost of many lives.
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Price

To ask the price of.
To price eggs
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Cost

(obsolete) Manner; way; means; available course; contrivance.en
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Price

The sum or amount of money at which a thing is valued, or the value which a seller sets on his goods in market; that for which something is bought or sold, or offered for sale; equivalent in money or other means of exchange; current value or rate paid or demanded in market or in barter; cost.
We can afford no more at such a price.
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Cost

Quality; condition; property; value; worth; a wont or habit; disposition; nature; kind; characteristic.
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Price

Value; estimation; excellence; worth.
Her price is far above rubies.
New treasures still, of countless price.
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Cost

(obsolete) A rib; a side.
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Price

Reward; recompense; as, the price of industry.
'T is the price of toil,The knave deserves it when he tills the soil.
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Cost

(heraldry) A cottise.
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Price

To pay the price of.
With thine own blood to price his blood.
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Cost

A rib; a side; a region or coast.
Betwixt the costs of a ship.
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Price

To set a price on; to value. See Prize.
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Cost

See Cottise.
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Price

To ask the price of; as, to price eggs.
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Cost

The amount paid, charged, or engaged to be paid, for anything bought or taken in barter; charge; expense; hence, whatever, as labor, self-denial, suffering, etc., is requisite to secure benefit.
One day shall crown the alliance on 't so please you,Here at my house, and at my proper cost.
At less cost of life than is often expended in a skirmish, [Charles V.] saved Europe from invasion.
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Price

The amount of money needed to purchase something;
The price of gasoline
He got his new car on excellent terms
How much is the damage?
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Cost

Loss of any kind; detriment; pain; suffering.
I know thy trains,Though dearly to my cost, thy gins and toils.
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Price

The property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold);
The fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver
He puts a high price on his services
He couldn't calculate the cost of the collection
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Cost

Expenses incurred in litigation.
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Price

Value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;
The cost in human life was enormous
The price of success is hard work
What price glory?
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Cost

To require to be given, expended, or laid out therefor, as in barter, purchase, acquisition, etc.; to cause the cost, expenditure, relinquishment, or loss of; as, the ticket cost a dollar; the effort cost his life.
A diamond gone, cost me two thousand ducats.
Though it cost me ten nights' watchings.
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Price

The high value or worth of something;
Her price is far above rubies
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Cost

To require to be borne or suffered; to cause.
To do him wanton rites, which cost them woe.
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Price

A reward for helping to catch a criminal;
The cattle thief has a price on his head
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Cost

The total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor
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Price

Cost of bribing someone;
They say that every politician has a price
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Cost

The property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold);
The fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver
He puts a high price on his services
He couldn't calculate the cost of the collection
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Price

United States operatic soprano (born 1927)
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Cost

Value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;
The cost in human life was enormous
The price of success is hard work
What price glory?
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Price

Determine the price of;
The grocer priced his wares high
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Cost

Be priced at;
These shoes cost $100
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Price

Ascertain or learn the price of;
Have you priced personal computers lately?
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Cost

Require to lose, suffer, or sacrifice;
This mistake cost him his job
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FAQs

What's the primary distinction between price and cost?

Price is what consumers pay, while cost is what producers spend.
Tayyaba Rehman
Sep 15, 2023

Is the cost always monetary?

While often monetary, cost can also refer to time, effort, or other resources spent.
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What determines the price of an item?

Price is influenced by factors like demand, competition, and desired profit margins.
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Can two products have the same price but different costs?

Yes, differences in production efficiency or materials can result in varied costs.
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Can the cost of a product be higher than its price?

Yes, if a business sets the price too low, it may not cover the cost.
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Why might businesses adjust their prices?

Changes in cost, competition, or market demand can lead to price adjustments.
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How do businesses ensure profitability?

They set prices that exceed their costs, accounting for other expenses too.
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What's a fixed cost?

Fixed costs remain constant regardless of production volume, like rent or salaries.
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How does high demand impact price?

High demand often leads to higher prices if supply doesn't keep up.
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Are sales discounts deducted from the price or cost?

Discounts are deducted from the price, reducing the amount a customer pays.
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What's variable cost?

Variable costs change with production volume, like raw materials or direct labor.
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Can the price of a product decrease if its cost increases?

It's uncommon, but prices might be lowered for strategies like market penetration.
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Do all businesses have the same costs for similar products?

No, costs can vary based on sourcing, efficiency, technology, and other factors.
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Does a higher price always mean better quality?

Not necessarily. Price can reflect brand value, marketing, or other non-quality factors.
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Sep 15, 2023

Do customers always know the cost of a product they buy?

No, customers typically see the price, while the cost is known to the producer or seller.
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Sep 15, 2023

Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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