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Donkey vs. Jackass — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 23, 2023
A donkey is a domesticated hoofed mammal known for its endurance and strength, while jackass is a term for a male donkey and colloquially refers to a foolish person.

Difference Between Donkey and Jackass

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Key Differences

One can find donkeys in various parts of the world, assisting in different capacities from pulling carts to being ridden. A jackass, being gender-specific, is just a subset of the donkey population, but its colloquial usage often eclipses its literal meaning.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 23, 2023
Historically, donkeys have been invaluable to humans for transportation, agriculture, and various other tasks because of their endurance and patience. The term jackass, while denoting a male donkey, has evolved in common parlance to also describe a person behaving in a stubborn or foolish manner.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 23, 2023
Donkey is a term that generically refers to a certain hoofed mammal, used particularly in the context of its domestication and its attributes, such as its ability to bear loads. Jackass, on the other hand, specifically refers to the male of the species.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 23, 2023
In literature and media, the donkey often symbolizes patience, hard work, and resilience. On the other hand, calling someone a jackass in casual conversation is a way to criticize their behavior or decision-making.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 23, 2023
It's noteworthy that while both terms stem from the same animal species, their connotations and usages can be starkly different. Donkey usually remains neutral or positive, emphasizing the animal's utility and significance, while jackass can carry a negative, derisive tone, especially when referring to a person.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 23, 2023
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Comparison Chart

Basic Definition

A domesticated hoofed mammal.
A male donkey.
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Oct 23, 2023

Gender

Refers to both male and female of the species.
Specifically male.
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Oct 23, 2023

Colloquial Meaning

Generally neutral.
Often used to describe a foolish person.
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Oct 23, 2023

Historical Role

Used for transportation, agriculture, etc.
Denotes male donkeys, but also evolved as a term for a stubborn person.
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Oct 23, 2023

Symbolism

Symbolizes patience, hard work, and resilience.
Can symbolize stubbornness or foolishness.
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Oct 23, 2023
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Definitions

Donkey

A herbivorous mammal belonging to the horse family.
The child was delighted to see a donkey at the petting zoo.
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Oct 23, 2023

Jackass

An informal derogatory term.
She couldn't believe he was being such a jackass about the situation.
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Oct 23, 2023

Donkey

A symbol of determination and hard work in various cultures.
He was the donkey of the team, always working hard and never complaining.
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Oct 23, 2023

Jackass

A term sometimes used to denote stubbornness.
Don't be a jackass; listen to the advice given to you.
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Oct 23, 2023

Donkey

(Slang) An obstinate person.
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Apr 03, 2019

Jackass

Colloquially, a foolish or stupid person.
He acted like a total jackass at the party last night.
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Oct 23, 2023

Donkey

(Slang) A stupid person.
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Apr 03, 2019

Jackass

A foolish or stupid person; a blockhead.
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A domestic animal, Equus asinus asinus, similar to a horse.
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Apr 03, 2019

Jackass

A male donkey.
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A stubborn person.
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Apr 03, 2019

Jackass

A foolish or stupid person.
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A fool.
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Apr 03, 2019

Jackass

An inappropriately rude or obnoxious person.
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Donkey

(nautical) A small auxiliary engine.
Donkey engine
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Jackass

A kind of bootleg liquor.
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A box or chest, especially a toolbox.
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Jackass

The laughing kookaburra.
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Donkey

(poker slang) A bad poker player.
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Jackass

(poker slang) A jack and an ace as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em.
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Donkey

British sea term for a sailor's storage chest.
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Jackass

To behave very obnoxiously.
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Donkey

The symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874
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Jackass

A conceited dolt; a perverse blockhead; - disparaging and offensive.
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Donkey

A domesticated animal used for work and transport.
The farmer relied on his donkey to help plow the fields.
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Oct 23, 2023

Jackass

A man who is a stupid incompetent fool
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A sturdy animal known for its patience and endurance.
The donkey patiently carried the heavy load up the hill.
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Oct 23, 2023

Jackass

Male donkey
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Apr 03, 2019

Donkey

A creature with long ears and a braying call.
The donkey's loud bray echoed through the farm.
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Oct 23, 2023

Jackass

A term that has cultural and media references, often comedic.
The movie Jackass showcased a series of dangerous stunts and pranks.
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Oct 23, 2023

FAQs

Are mules and donkeys the same?

No, a mule is the offspring of a male donkey (jackass) and a female horse.
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Oct 23, 2023

Is "jackass" always a derogatory term?

While "jackass" refers to a male donkey, it is also used colloquially to describe someone acting foolishly.
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Oct 23, 2023

Are all donkeys stubborn?

While donkeys have a reputation for being stubborn, they're often just cautious or intelligent in their actions.
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Oct 23, 2023

Can you call a female donkey a jackass?

No, a jackass specifically refers to a male donkey.
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Oct 23, 2023

Are donkeys and jackasses found worldwide?

While native to Northeastern Africa, domesticated donkeys are now found worldwide.
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Oct 23, 2023

Why do donkeys have a loud bray?

Donkeys' bray, which can last for 20 seconds, helps them communicate over long distances.
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Oct 23, 2023

Why might someone use "jackass" in casual conversation?

It's often used to describe someone behaving foolishly or making poor decisions.
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Oct 23, 2023

Is the term "jackass" used in formal writing?

Typically, "jackass" is informal and might not be suitable for formal contexts.
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Oct 23, 2023

Are donkeys intelligent?

Yes, donkeys are intelligent, which sometimes is mistaken for stubbornness.
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Oct 23, 2023

How long have humans domesticated donkeys?

Donkeys have been domesticated for thousands of years, serving as work animals.
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Oct 23, 2023

Is it offensive to call someone a donkey?

Context matters. In some cultures, it might be light-hearted, but it can also be derogatory.
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Oct 23, 2023

Do donkeys get along with other farm animals?

Generally, yes. In fact, they are often kept with livestock as protectors against predators like coyotes.
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Oct 23, 2023

Why might a donkey be preferred over a horse in some situations?

Donkeys often have better endurance and are more sure-footed in rough terrains.
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Oct 23, 2023

Can you ride a donkey like a horse?

Yes, donkeys can be ridden, though they're generally slower than horses.
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Oct 23, 2023

How do jackasses differ from female donkeys in behavior?

Behavior can vary, but jackasses, being male, might exhibit more territorial behaviors.
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Oct 23, 2023

Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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