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Emergency vs. Exigent — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Emergency and Exigent

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Definitions

Emergency

An emergency is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or environment. Most emergencies require urgent intervention to prevent a worsening of the situation, although in some situations, mitigation may not be possible and agencies may only be able to offer palliative care for the aftermath.

Exigent

Requiring immediate action; pressing
An exigent need.

Emergency

A serious situation or occurrence that happens unexpectedly and demands immediate action.

Exigent

Having or making urgent demands; demanding
"Some citizens ... seized the offending material and made a bonfire of it ... to the gratification of an exigent crowd" (Garry Wills).

Emergency

A condition of urgent need for action or assistance
A state of emergency.
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Exigent

Urgent; pressing; needing immediate action.

Emergency

For use during emergencies
Emergency food rations.

Exigent

Demanding; requiring great effort.

Emergency

A situation which poses an immediate risk and which requires urgent attention.
Cardiac arrest is an emergency and if you find someone in cardiac arrest you should call 999 immediately.

Exigent

(archaic) Extremity; end; limit; pressing urgency.
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Emergency

The department of a hospital that treats emergencies.

Exigent

(archaic) The amount that is required.

Emergency

An individual brought in at short notice to replace a member of staff, a player in a sporting team, etc.

Exigent

A writ in proceedings before outlawry.

Emergency

Arising from or used in an emergency.

Exigent

Exacting or requiring immediate aid or action; pressing; critical.

Emergency

(archaic) The quality of being emergent; sudden or unexpected appearance; an unforeseen occurrence.

Exigent

Exigency; pressing necessity; decisive moment.
Why do you cross me in this exigent?

Emergency

Sudden or unexpected appearance; an unforeseen occurrence; a sudden occasion.
Most our rarities have been found out by casual emergency.

Exigent

The name of a writ in proceedings before outlawry.

Emergency

An unforeseen occurrence or combination of circumstances which calls for immediate action or remedy; pressing necessity; exigency.
To whom she might her doubts propose,On all emergencies that rose.
A safe counselor in most difficult emergencies.

Exigent

Demanding attention;
Clamant needs
A crying need
Regarded literary questions as exigent and momentous
Insistent hunger
An instant need

Emergency

A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action;
He never knew what to do in an emergency

Exigent

Requiring precise accuracy;
An exacting job
Became more exigent over his pronunciation

Emergency

A state in which martial law applies;
The governor declared a state of emergency

Emergency

A brake operated by hand; usually operates by mechanical linkage

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