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Matter vs. Medium — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Matter and Medium

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Definitions

Matter

In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume. All everyday objects that can be touched are ultimately composed of atoms, which are made up of interacting subatomic particles, and in everyday as well as scientific usage, "matter" generally includes atoms and anything made up of them, and any particles (or combination of particles) that act as if they have both rest mass and volume.

Medium

An agency or means of doing something
Using the latest technology as a medium for job creation
Their primitive valuables acted as a medium of exchange

Matter

Physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit; (in physics) that which occupies space and possesses rest mass, especially as distinct from energy
The structure and properties of matter

Medium

The intervening substance through which sensory impressions are conveyed or physical forces are transmitted
Radio communication needs no physical medium between the two stations

Matter

A subject or situation under consideration
Financial matters
A great deal of work was done on this matter
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Medium

A particular form of storage material for computer files, such as magnetic tape or discs.

Matter

The reason for distress or a problem
What's the matter?

Medium

The material or form used by an artist, composer, or writer
Oil paint is the most popular medium for glazing

Matter

The substance or content of a text as distinct from its style or form.

Medium

A person claiming to be in contact with the spirits of the dead and to communicate between the dead and the living.
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Matter

Be important or significant
It doesn't matter what the guests wear
What did it matter to them?

Medium

The middle quality or state between two extremes; a reasonable balance
There is a medium between being modest and boastful

Matter

(of a wound) secrete or discharge pus.

Medium

About halfway between two extremes of size or another quality; average
Medium-length hair
Plan for the medium term
John is six feet tall, of medium build

Matter

That which occupies space and has mass; physical substance.

Medium

Something, such as an intermediate course of action, that occupies a position or represents a condition midway between extremes.

Matter

A type of such substance
Organic matter.

Medium

A substance that propagates energy or signals through space via changes in its own state
Air acts as a medium for the transmission of sound waves.

Matter

Discharge or waste, such as pus or feces, from a living organism.

Medium

The sparsely distributed gas and dust subsisting in the space between stars.

Matter

(Philosophy) In Aristotelian and Scholastic use, that which is in itself undifferentiated and formless and which, as the subject of change and development, receives form and becomes substance.

Medium

Matter

The substance of thought or expression as opposed to the manner in which it is stated or conveyed.

Medium

An agency by which something is accomplished, conveyed, or transferred
The train was the usual medium of transportation in those days.

Matter

A subject of concern, feeling, or action
Matters of foreign policy.
A personal matter.

Medium

A means of mass communication, such as newspapers, magazines, radio, or television.

Matter

Trouble or difficulty
What's the matter with your car?.

Medium

Media(used with a sing. or pl. verb) The group of journalists and others who constitute the communications industry and profession.

Matter

An approximated quantity, amount, or extent
The construction will last a matter of years.

Medium

Pl. media(Computers)Any of various kinds of storage devices, such as hard drives or digital audiotape.

Matter

Something printed or otherwise set down in writing
Reading matter.

Medium

Pl. mediums A person thought to have the power to communicate with the spirits of the dead or with agents of another world or dimension. Also called psychic.

Matter

To be of importance
"Love is most nearly itself / When here and now cease to matter" (T.S. Eliot).

Medium

A surrounding environment in which something functions and thrives.

Matter

(uncountable) Material; substance.

Medium

The substance in which a specific organism lives and thrives.

Matter

(physics) The basic structural component of the universe, usually having mass and volume.

Medium

A culture medium.

Matter

(physics) Matter made up of normal particles, not antiparticles.

Medium

A specific kind of artistic technique or means of expression as determined by the materials used or the creative methods involved
The medium of lithography.

Matter

A kind of substance.
Vegetable matter

Medium

The materials used in a specific artistic technique
Oils as a medium.

Matter

Material, especially in books or magazines.
He always took some reading matter with him on the plane.

Medium

A solvent with which paint is thinned to the proper consistency.

Matter

(philosophy) Aristotelian: undeveloped potentiality subject to change and development; formlessness. Matter receives form, and becomes substance.

Medium

(Chemistry) A filtering substance, such as filter paper.

Matter

An affair, condition, or subject, especially one of concern or (especially when preceded by the) one that is problematic.
Is much the matter with the old plan?
Something is the matter with him.
State matters

Medium

Occurring or being between two degrees, amounts, or quantities; intermediate
Ordered a medium coffee.

Matter

An approximate amount or extent.
I stayed for a matter of months.

Medium

The material of the surrounding environment, e.g. solid, liquid, gas, vacuum, or a specific substance such as a solvent.

Matter

(obsolete) essence; pith; embodiment.

Medium

The materials or empty space through which signals, waves, or forces pass.

Matter

(obsolete) (The) inducing cause or reason, especially of anything disagreeable or distressing.

Medium

A format for communicating or presenting information.

Matter

To be important.
The only thing that matters to Jim is being rich.
Sorry for pouring ketchup on your clean white shirt! - Oh, don't worry, it does not matter.

Medium

(microbiology) A nutrient substance, commonly a solution or solid, for the growth of cells in vitro.

Matter

To care about, to mind; to find important.

Medium

(biology, horticulture etc.) A substance, structure, or environment in which living organisms subsist, grow or are cultured.

Matter

To form pus or matter, as an abscess; to maturate.

Medium

A means, channel, agency or go-between through which communication, commerce, etc is conveyed or carried on, or by which an aim is achieved.

Matter

That of which anything is composed; constituent substance; material; the material or substantial part of anything; the constituent elements of conception; that into which a notion may be analyzed; the essence; the pith; the embodiment.
He is the matter of virtue.

Medium

(engineering) The materials used to finish a workpiece using a mass finishing or abrasive blasting process.

Matter

That of which the sensible universe and all existent bodies are composed; anything which has extension, occupies space, or is perceptible by the senses; body; substance.

Medium

A liquid base which carries pigment in paint.

Matter

That with regard to, or about which, anything takes place or is done; the thing aimed at, treated of, or treated; subject of action, discussion, consideration, feeling, complaint, legal action, or the like; theme.
Son of God, Savior of men! Thy nameShall be the copious matter of my song.
Every great matter they shall bring unto thee, but every small matter they shall judge.

Medium

(painting) A means of expression, in the arts, such as a material (oil, pastel, clay, etc) or method or style (expressionism, jazz, etc).
Acrylics, oils, charcoal, and gouache are all mediums I used in my painting.

Matter

That which one has to treat, or with which one has to do; concern; affair; business.
To help the matter, the alchemists call in many vanities out of astrology.
Some young female seems to have carried matters so far, that she is ripe for asking advice.

Medium

Someone who supposedly conveys information from the spirit world.

Matter

Affair worthy of account; thing of consequence; importance; significance; moment; - chiefly in the phrases what matter? no matter, and the like.
A prophet some, and some a poet, cry;No matter which, so neither of them lie.

Medium

An item labelled or denoted as being that size.

Matter

Inducing cause or occasion, especially of anything disagreeable or distressing; difficulty; trouble.
And this is the matter why interpreters upon that passage in Hosea will not consent it to be a true story, that the prophet took a harlot to wife.

Medium

One who fits an item of that size.

Matter

Amount; quantity; portion; space; - often indefinite.
Away he goes, . . . a matter of seven miles.
I have thoughts to tarry a small matter.
No small matter of British forces were commanded over sea the year before.

Medium

A half-pint serving of Guinness (or other stout in some regions).

Matter

Substance excreted from living animal bodies; that which is thrown out or discharged in a tumor, boil, or abscess; pus; purulent substance.

Medium

(countable) A middle place or degree.
A happy medium

Matter

That which is permanent, or is supposed to be given, and in or upon which changes are effected by psychological or physical processes and relations; - opposed to form.

Medium

An average; sometimes the mathematical mean.

Matter

Written manuscript, or anything to be set in type; copy; also, type set up and ready to be used, or which has been used, in printing.
Waller, with Sir William Balfour, exceeded in horse, but were, upon the whole matter, equal in foot.

Medium

The mean or middle term of a syllogism, that by which the extremes are brought into connection.

Matter

To be of importance; to import; to signify.
It matters not how they were called.

Medium

(obsolete) Arithmetically average.

Matter

To form pus or matter, as an abscess; to maturate.

Medium

Of intermediate size, degree, amount etc.

Matter

To regard as important; to take account of; to care for.
He did not matter cold nor hunger.

Medium

Of meat, cooked to a point greater than rare but less than well done; typically, so the meat is still red in the centre.

Matter

That which has mass and occupies space;
An atom is the smallest indivisible unit of matter

Medium

That is medium the manufactured size.

Matter

A vaguely specified concern;
Several matters to attend to
It is none of your affair
Things are going well

Medium

To a medium extent.

Matter

Some situation or event that is thought about;
He kept drifting off the topic
He had been thinking about the subject for several years
It is a matter for the police

Medium

That which lies in the middle, or between other things; intervening body or quantity.
The just medium . . . lies between pride and abjection.

Matter

A problem;
Is anything the matter?

Medium

See Mean.

Matter

(used with negation) having consequence;
They were friends and it was no matter who won the games

Medium

A substance through which an effect is transmitted from one thing to another; as, air is the common medium of sound.
Whether any other liquors, being made mediums, cause a diversity of sound from water, it may be tried.
I must bring togetherAll these extremes; and must remove all mediums.

Matter

Written works (especially in books or magazines);
He always took some reading matter with him on the plane

Medium

An average.
A medium of six years of war, and six years of peace.

Matter

Have weight; have import, carry weight;
It does not matter much

Medium

A trade name for printing and writing paper of certain sizes. See Paper.

Medium

The liquid vehicle with which dry colors are ground and prepared for application.

Medium

A source of nutrients in which a microorganism is placed to permit its growth, cause it to produce substances, or observe its activity under defined conditions; also called culture medium or growth medium. The medium is usually a solution of nutrients in water, or a similar solution solidified with gelatin or agar.

Medium

A means of transmission of news, advertising, or other messages from an information source to the public, also called a news medium, such as a newspaper or radio; used mostly in the plural form, i. e. news media or media. See 1st media{2}.

Medium

Having a middle position or degree; mean; intermediate; medial; as, a horse of medium size; a decoction of medium strength.

Medium

A means or instrumentality for storing or communicating information

Medium

The surrounding environment;
Fish require an aqueous medium

Medium

An intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication

Medium

(bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms

Medium

An intervening substance through which something is achieved;
The dissolving medium is called a solvent

Medium

A liquid with which pigment is mixed by a painter

Medium

(biology) a substance in which specimens are preserved or displayed

Medium

A state that is intermediate between extremes; a middle position;
A happy medium

Medium

Someone who serves as an intermediary between the living and the dead;
He consulted several mediums

Medium

Transmissions that are disseminated widely to the public

Medium

An occupation for which you are especially well suited;
In law he found his true metier

Medium

Around the middle of a scale of evaluation of physical measures;
An orange of average size
Intermediate capacity
A plane with intermediate range
Medium bombers

Medium

(of meat) cooked until there is just a little pink meat inside

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