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Frappe vs. Milkshake — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on October 11, 2023
A frappe is a blended coffee or fruit drink, often with ice. A milkshake is a creamy beverage made with milk, ice cream, and flavorings or sweeteners.

Difference Between Frappe and Milkshake

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Key Differences

In terms of preparation, a frappe may be made using a shaker or a blender, depending on the desired consistency. Ingredients like sugar, milk, or syrups can be added based on preference. A milkshake, however, almost always requires a blender to achieve its characteristically creamy texture, primarily derived from the ice cream.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 11, 2023
In many cafes or restaurants, a frappe can often be a coffee-based drink, similar to an iced coffee but blended to have a more aerated, frothy texture. This differs from the creamy texture of a milkshake, which gets its consistency from the ice cream used in its preparation. Some variations of frappes, especially in European contexts, may not even include coffee but could be fruit-based.
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Oct 11, 2023
A frappe is a drink that originates from the French word "frappé," meaning "struck" or "iced." It primarily refers to a blended beverage made with coffee or fruit, often blended with ice to give it a slushy consistency. In certain parts of the world, the term frappe is specifically associated with a foamy iced coffee drink. On the other hand, a milkshake is traditionally a creamy beverage made by blending milk with ice cream, and often flavorings or sweeteners, resulting in a thick, smooth drink.
Tayyaba Rehman
Oct 11, 2023
From a historical perspective, the frappe is believed to have Greek origins, especially the coffee version, which became popular in Greece in the 1950s. It became synonymous with cold, blended coffee drinks. Milkshakes, conversely, have been a staple in American diners since the early 20th century, originally made with a mixture of milk, malt, and flavorings before evolving to include ice cream.
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Oct 11, 2023

Comparison Chart

Primary Base

Coffee or fruit
Milk and ice cream
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Consistency

Often slushy or frothy
Creamy
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Origins

Believed to have Greek origins
American diners
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Main Ingredients

Coffee or fruit, ice, sometimes milk or syrups
Milk, ice cream, flavorings or sweeteners
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Preparation Tool

Shaker or blender
Blender
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Definitions

Frappe

A drink with a slushy consistency.
The strawberry frappe was so refreshing.
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Oct 11, 2023
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Milkshake

A drink sometimes topped with whipped cream or cherries.
My milkshake had a generous dollop of whipped cream on top.
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Oct 11, 2023

Frappe

An aerated beverage made by shaking ingredients with ice.
The bartender made a frappe by vigorously shaking the ingredients.
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Oct 11, 2023

Milkshake

A cold drink traditionally served in diners.
The diner's specialty was their thick blueberry milkshake.
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Oct 11, 2023

Frappe

A frothy iced coffee.
The frappe had a nice foam layer on top.
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Oct 11, 2023

Milkshake

A creamy drink made by blending milk and ice cream.
I sipped on a vanilla milkshake while waiting for my order.
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Oct 11, 2023

Frappe

A drink sometimes flavored with syrups or sweeteners.
I like my frappe with caramel syrup.
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Oct 11, 2023

Milkshake

A beverage often flavored with syrups, chocolates, or fruits.
The chocolate chip milkshake was decadent and rich.
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Oct 11, 2023

Frappe

(of a drink) iced or chilled
A crème de menthe frappé
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

A thick smooth beverage.
Nothing beats a cold milkshake on a summer day.
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Oct 11, 2023

Frappe

(of a position) involving a beating action of the toe of one foot against the ankle of the supporting leg
A battement frappé
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Milkshake

A milkshake (sometimes simply called a shake) is a sweet drink made by blending milk, ice cream, and flavorings or sweeteners such as butterscotch, caramel sauce, chocolate syrup, fruit syrup, or whole fruit into a thick, sweet, cold mixture. It may also be made using a base made from non-dairy products, including plant milks such as almond milk, coconut milk, or soy milk.
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Feb 16, 2019

Frappe

A drink served with ice or frozen to a slushy consistency.
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Milkshake

A cold drink made of milk, a sweet flavouring such as fruit or chocolate, and typically ice cream, whisked until it is frothy.
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Frappe

See milkshake.
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

A beverage that is made of milk, ice cream, and often flavoring and is blended or whipped until foamy. Also called shake; also called regionally cabinet, frappe, velvet.
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Frappe

A frozen, fruit-flavored mixture that is similar to sherbet and served as a dessert or appetizer.
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

New England A beverage made of milk and flavored syrup, whipped until foamy.
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Frappe

A beverage, usually a liqueur, poured over shaved ice.
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Milkshake

A thick beverage consisting of milk and ice cream mixed together, often with fruit, chocolate, or other flavoring.
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Frappe

In ballet, the hitting or striking of the foot on the floor.
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Milkshake

A thin beverage, similar to the above, but with no ice cream or significantly less of it.
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Frappe

A liqueur or cocktail served on shaved ice.
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

A beverage consisting of fruit juice, water, and some milk, as served in Southeast Asia.
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Frappe

(New England) A thick milkshake containing ice cream.
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Milkshake

Accidental emulsion of oil and water in an engine.
This milkshake under the oil cap, or on the dipstick, indicates a blown head gasket.
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Frappe

An iced, sweetened, beaten coffee drink, associated with Greek cuisine.
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Milkshake

An alkaline supplement administered to a horse to improve its racing performance.
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Frappe

Iced; frozen; artificially cooled; as, wine frappé.
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Milkshake

To administer an alkaline supplement to (a horse) to improve its racing performance.
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Frappe

Liqueur poured over shaved ice
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

To throw a milkshake at (a person).
A politician was milkshaked during the protest.
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Feb 16, 2019

Frappe

Thick milkshake containing ice cream
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Feb 16, 2019

Milkshake

A frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream, shaken together or blended in a blender.
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Frappe

A frozen dessert with fruit flavoring (especially one containing no milk)
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Milkshake

Frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream
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Feb 16, 2019

Frappe

A blended coffee or fruit beverage.
I ordered a mocha frappe to cool down on a hot day.
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Oct 11, 2023

FAQs

Is a milkshake always cold?

Yes, milkshakes are typically served cold.
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Can a frappe be made without a blender?

Yes, some frappes can be made using a shaker.
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Is every frappe coffee-based?

No, a frappe can also be fruit-based.
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What gives a milkshake its creamy texture?

The ice cream blended with milk gives it its creamy texture.
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Do all milkshakes contain flavorings?

Not always, but flavorings like syrups, chocolates, or fruits are common.
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Are frappes and milkshakes both sweet?

Generally, yes, but the sweetness can vary based on ingredients.
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Is ice cream essential for a milkshake?

Traditionally, yes, but there are variations without ice cream.
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Which drink is frothier, frappe or milkshake?

Frappes are typically frothier due to the blending or shaking process.
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Can milkshakes have toppings?

Yes, they can be topped with whipped cream, cherries, or other toppings.
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Can frappes contain alcohol?

While not traditional, some variations of frappes might contain alcohol.
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Can a frappe be dairy-free?

Yes, depending on the ingredients and choice of milk alternatives.
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Are milkshakes always thick?

Traditionally, yes, but thickness can vary based on ingredients and preparation.
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Are milkshakes and smoothies the same?

No, while both are blended drinks, milkshakes focus on ice cream and milk, while smoothies often include yogurt or juice.
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Oct 11, 2023

Is "frappe" a French term?

Yes, "frappe" originates from the French word "frappé," meaning "struck" or "iced."
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Oct 11, 2023

Is a frappe similar to a smoothie?

They might seem similar, but frappes are more coffee or fruit-focused, while smoothies often include yogurt or juice.
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Oct 11, 2023

Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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