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Patriotism vs. Jingoism — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Published on October 10, 2023
Patriotism is the love and devotion to one's country, while jingoism is extreme and aggressive nationalism, often advocating for war.

Difference Between Patriotism and Jingoism

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Key Differences

Jingoism, conversely, is an exaggerated form of patriotism, tipping into aggressive nationalism. Jingoists not only showcase an excessive devotion to their country but also a disdain or superiority over other nations. This often results in a fervent belief in national supremacy and, at times, a call for conflict or war as an assertion of dominance.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023
While patriotism can be a uniting force, celebrating shared values and collective identity, jingoism is divisive. The latter can lead to discrimination against foreigners and blind support for potentially harmful national actions. Moreover, while patriotism appreciates the nuances of a country's history and future, jingoism tends to be unwavering, seeing the nation as infallible.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023
Patriotism and Jingoism both pertain to feelings of national pride and loyalty, but they diverge significantly in intensity and implication. Patriotism embodies a genuine affection for and commitment to one's homeland. This sentiment often manifests as a deep respect for one's country's culture, heritage, and values, without disparaging other nations.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Comparison Chart

Primary Definition

Love and devotion to one's country.
Extreme nationalism emphasizing aggression and war.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Relation to Others

Respects other countries while loving one's own.
Believes in the superiority of one's country over others.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023
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Connotation

Positive, emphasizing unity and shared values.
Negative, implying blind nationalism and hostility.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Inclination

Toward peace and mutual respect.
Toward conflict, dominance, and potential war.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Effect on Unity

Can unify individuals under shared love for country.
Can divide based on excessive nationalistic views.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Definitions

Patriotism

Pride in one's national heritage and values.
Celebrating Independence Day is an act of patriotism for many.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Vehement patriotism to the point of hostility.
Jingoism can strain international relations with its harsh rhetoric.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023
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Patriotism

Devotion to the well-being and progress of one's nation.
Her patriotism drove her to volunteer during national crises.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Extreme nationalism, often warlike in stance.
His jingoism led him to view all foreign policies with suspicion.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Attachment to homeland without belittling others.
Patriotism involves respecting your own country without degrading others.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

National pride taken to an aggressive extreme.
Jingoism can blind individuals to the merits of international collaboration.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Deep love and loyalty to one's country.
His patriotism was evident in his service to the community.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Blind advocacy for national dominance.
The politician's jingoism was evident in his aggressive speeches.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

A sentiment of national unity and pride.
The national anthem evoked strong feelings of patriotism among the crowd.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Overzealous attachment to one's nation and its supremacy.
The march was criticized for its overt jingoism and disregard for peace.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Love of and devotion to one's country.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Extreme nationalism characterized especially by a belligerent foreign policy; chauvinistic patriotism.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Love of one's country; devotion to the welfare of one's compatriots; passion which inspires one to serve one's country.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

(uncountable) Excessive patriotism or aggressive nationalism, especially with regards to foreign policy.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

The actions of a patriot
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

(countable) A jingoistic attitude, comment, etc.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

The desire to compete with other nations; nationalism.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

(uncountable) Chauvinism.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Love of country; devotion to the welfare of one's country; the virtues and actions of a patriot; the passion which inspires one to serve one's country.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

The policy of the Jingoes, so called. See Jingo, 2.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Patriotism

Love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

A bellicose patriotism; aggressive chauvinism; belligerence in international relations.
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

An appeal intended to arouse patriotic emotions
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

Jingoism

Fanatical patriotism
Fiza Rafique
Sep 26, 2023

FAQs

Can patriotism coexist with global appreciation?

Absolutely, one can love their country while respecting others.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Can patriotism turn into jingoism?

Yes, if unchecked, extreme patriotism can become jingoistic.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

How can one avoid jingoistic tendencies?

By promoting understanding, empathy, and collaboration.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

What drives jingoism?

Often a mix of excessive nationalism and a belief in national supremacy.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Does jingoism always support war?

Not always, but it often advocates for aggressive stances.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

How do jingoism and nationalism differ?

Jingoism is an aggressive form of nationalism, often advocating for dominance.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Is patriotism inherently positive?

Generally, it's seen as positive, but extremes can be harmful.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Is jingoism a form of patriotism?

It's an extreme form, often with aggressive undertones.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

How do media play into jingoism?

Media can amplify jingoistic sentiments or challenge them.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Is it possible to be patriotic without being nationalistic?

Yes, one can love their country without feeling it's superior to others.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Is jingoism a modern phenomenon?

No, it's existed in various forms throughout history.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Can patriotism promote peace?

Yes, when it emphasizes unity and mutual respect.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Does patriotism require agreement with all national decisions?

No, one can love their country and still question its actions.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

How can societies balance patriotism and global cooperation?

By fostering national pride alongside respect for international partnerships.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Can countries with strong patriotism avoid jingoism?

Yes, with balanced education and promotion of global understanding.
Fiza Rafique
Oct 10, 2023

Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content editor at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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